Preventing Cargo Theft as 2025 Losses Estimated at a Whopping $725M

Estimated cargo theft losses surged to nearly $725 million, according to reports by Verisk CargoNet. That’s a 60% increase from 2024 as organized criminal groups increasingly focused on high-value shipments. The average value per theft rose to $273,990, up 36% from $202,364 in 2024, according to the report. More than 3,500 theft incidents were reported last year.

While California, Texas, and Illinois represent the three top targeted states for cargo theft, activity is widening, with New Jersey, Indiana, and Pennsylvania experiencing major increases.

What are criminals stealing? Organized criminal groups are targeting enterprise computing hardware and cryptocurrency mining equipment, while food, beverage, and household goods are the most frequently stolen commodities. Metal theft climbed 77%, driven by demand for copper products, the report noted.

Warehouses, distribution centers, and truck stops are the top locations for theft. 

“Criminal enterprises are becoming more selective and sophisticated, targeting extremely high-value shipments rather than relying on opportunistic theft,” said Keith Lewis, vice president of operations at Verisk CargoNet.

How Cargo Theft Is Evolving

Cargo theft has shifted from opportunistic crime to organized, tech-enabled operations. Key emerging methods include:

  • Double-Brokering & Fictitious Pickups:
    • Criminals impersonate legitimate carriers using stolen identities and forged documents 
    • Fraudulent carriers are assigned loads and redirect shipments before detection 
  • Cyber-Enabled Logistics Manipulation
    • Hackers infiltrate transportation management systems 
    • Shipments are rerouted or released without authorization—sometimes unnoticed for days 
  • GPS Jamming & Spoofing
    • Thieves disable or manipulate tracking systems using GPS jammers or spoofing tools 
    • This allows cargo to be diverted while appearing “on route” 
  • AI & Social Engineering Attacks
    • Criminals use phishing, spoofed emails, and AI-generated communications to impersonate logistics partners 
    • These tactics enable access to systems or approval for fraudulent pickups 
  • Strategic (Non-Force) Theft
    • Cargo is “stolen” through deception rather than physical theft 
    • Everything appears legitimate until the shipment fails to arrive 
  • Insider Collusion
    • Employees or drivers provide shipment data, routes, or security gaps 
    • Enables highly targeted, low-risk thefts 

Cargo Theft Prevention

Prevention has shifted toward layered, proactive risk management combining technology, processes, and training:

  1. Stronger Pickup & Carrier Verification
    • Implement two-factor verification for load pickups 
    • Vet carriers thoroughly and confirm identity before release 
  1. Real-Time Visibility & Tracking
    • Use GPS tracking, telematics, and geofencing 
    • Monitor shipments continuously and flag route deviations immediately 
  1. Layered Technology Controls
    • Integrate tracking systems, blockchain bills of lading, and AI-driven anomaly detection 
    • Technology must be embedded into daily workflows—not standalone tools 
  1. Employee Training & Awareness
    • Train staff to recognize last-minute carrier changes, suspicious emails or phones, and irregular documentation
  1. Supply Chain Risk Mapping
    • Identify vulnerabilities across warehouses, transit routes, and transfer points
    • Map high-risk areas and implement controls accordingly
  1. Enhanced Physical Security
    • Use trailer seals, secured yard, and controlled access points; combine physical controls with digital monitoring
  1. Proactive Risk & Insurance Alignment
    • Review your Motor Cargo policy limits, cyber exclusions, and coverage triggers for fraudulent theft

About Western Truck

Western Truck Insurance Services is an insurance brokerage specializing in commercial truck insurance. We know this stuff and want to ensure you do, too. We assist owner-operators and truck fleets in obtaining quality, affordable truck insurance, including Commercial Auto/Truck Liability, Physical Damage, Motor Truck Cargo, and other critical coverages. We partner with several specialty trucking insurance companies to give you more options and better rates. 

Our clients appreciate our dedication to finding competitive rates and providing unparalleled service, complemented by excellent insurance options. They also value our state-of-the-art automation, which provides lightning-fast truck insurance quotes, customer service, insurance certificates, and coverage changes. Contact us today at (800) 937-8785 to learn more.

Truck Stop Cargo Thefts: What Can Be Done

Cargo theft of freight trucks on the road has always been a prevalent threat to freight companies. And even though numbers are down, with the uptick in e-commerce and electronics pose a potential threat for trucking companies and their clients. Drivers will park their truck at a stop, go inside to rest, and then come out to an empty parking spot.

According to data, there were 157 cargo thefts reported in the second quarter of 2018 in the United States and Canada. The average cargo value per theft event came in at $187,000, totaling $29.3 million in losses in that quarter alone. With this in mind, it’s important to note how to minimize these risks. Here are some tips to do so.

Understand How Cargo Theft Occurs

The most important part of preventing cargo theft is by understanding how it occurs. With new ELD regulations set, truck drivers have to take more frequent stops, opening up more opportunities for theft to occur when they’re stopped. There are things drivers can do to protect cargo when they are stopped. Another thing to consider is understanding what is targeted, such as pharmaceuticals, food, and electronics.

Be Aware of Your Surroundings

Employers should provide training to prevent cargo theft and to know how to respond if drivers are put in a situation where freight is stolen. There should be a culture of education and security in every freight company, and all employees should be aware of cargo theft and hijacking.

Drivers should pay attention to their surroundings when they are stopped at a rest stop or truck stop. Be aware while your truck is parked and inquire with truck stop management as to the security on premises, including surveillance cameras and guards. Keep your truck in sights of the cameras as any footage may be able to capture the license plate or face of a thief or thieves.

Insure Your Truck

Trucking companies can protect not only the goods they are hauling but the drivers and the actual trucks themselves. Comprehensive motor truck cargo insurance is a full-spectrum approach to protecting these entities in the event of a theft. After you’re left picking up the pieces, so to speak, having motor truck cargo insurance in place will provide financial restoration after a loss.

Use Technology

GPS tracking devices and security seals are becoming more commonplace and prices are becoming more and more reasonable. GPS tracking devices can be placed on the vehicle and trailer as well as the goods inside the truck. If your truck falls victim to theft, it’s likely that a full loss won’t be taken and you may be able to recover some of all of the items that were taken.

It’s also important to use technology to boost communication between drivers and security in the company. If cargo is left unattended for a period of time, this should be made known. There are many different available resources available to keep trucks and trailers secure.

About Western Truck Insurance Services

Western Truck Insurance Services is a commercial truck insurance agency with roots dating back to 1954. We have evolved into a highly respected, professionally managed, truck and transportation insurance brokerage. The hallmark of our organization is our desire to provide unparalleled service. We go way beyond what you expect to receive from an insurance brokerage. Equipped with state of the art automation, Western Truck Insurance can provide you with lightning fast truck insurance quotes, customer service, Insurance certificates, and coverage changes.